Forwarded message from Charles
Keller kellercon@earthlink.net
Sent: Thursday, December 13,
2007 4:47 AM
USFA Releases Two Topical Reports on Fire Department Runs
Washington, D.C. – The U.S. Fire Administration (USFA) has
issued two special reports, part of its Topical Fire Report Series, examining fire
department responses to all types of emergency situations. In addition to
fighting fires, fire departments respond to emergency medical service (EMS) calls; technical rescues; explosions; hazardous threats
and conditions; natural disasters, and false alarms. Fire departments are also
called upon to respond to a wide variety of non-emergency situations.
“Throughout the history of
our nation, fire departments have, and continue to provide the necessary
response and services to the communities they protect,” said U.S. Fire
Administrator Greg Cade. “In today’s community and emergency environment, fire
protection is only one of the many functions of a fire department. As in the
past, today’s firefighters are trained to handle all types of incidents, including
EMS and will continue to prepare themselves
for all types of emergencies, threats and vulnerabilities in the future.”
The two reports, the Fire
Department Overall Run Profile and the Fire Department Fire Run Profile were
developed by the National
Fire Data
Center, part of USFA. To
understand the full role fire departments play in a community, these reports
explore fire department run activity as reflected in the 2004 National Fire
Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) data.
The Fire Department Overall
Run Profile looks at all types of fire department runs or calls including fire,
whereas the focus of the Fire Department Fire Run Profile is strictly fire.
Fifty-five percent of department responses require EMS
and rescue services. False alarms
account for 12 percent of all fire department runs, followed closely by good
intent calls at 10 percent. About eight percent of all calls actually involve
fire. Forty-two percent of all fire runs are to incidents involving structures,
followed by outside fires at 35 percent.
The short topical reports
are designed to explore facets of the U.S. fire problem as depicted
through data collected in NFIRS. Each topical report briefly addresses the
nature of the specific fire or fire-related topic, highlights important
findings from the data, and may suggest other resources to consider for further
information.
Copies of the reports can be
downloaded at:
http://www.usfa.dhs.gov/statistics/reports/index.shtm
Andy Pilecki